⚖️ C++ Operator Precedence – Understanding Order of Operations
Operator precedence defines the order in which operators are evaluated in expressions. Without it, your calculations would be all over the place! 🤯 Let’s break it down!
🔢 The Order of Operations
Operators are executed in a specific order. Here’s the general rule of thumb:
- Parentheses (
()) always come first! 🥇 - Then come unary operators like
++,--, and!. - Multiplication, division, and modulus (
*, /, %) are next in line. - Addition and subtraction (
+, -) come after that. - Finally, comparison and logical operators (
<, >, ==, !=, &&, ||) come last!
🔧 Example: Operator Precedence in Action
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int a = 5, b = 10, c = 15;
// Mixing different operators
int result = a + b * c / 2; // Multiplication and division take precedence
cout << "Result of a + b * c / 2: " << result << endl; // 5 + (10 * 15) / 2 = 5 + 75 = 80
return 0;
}
🔍 Important Notes
- Always use parentheses to ensure your operations happen in the order you want.
- Remember that multiplication and division have higher precedence than addition and subtraction.
- Logical operators like
&&and||will evaluate after arithmetic and comparison operators.
With precedence rules in mind, you’ll avoid many common bugs related to operator order! 🛠️